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Research

The Maldives Whale Shark Research Programme (MWSRP) contributes to growing international research on whale sharks by maintaining a comprehensive record of sightings throughout the Maldives. Most existing studies on the behavioural ecology of whale sharks have coincided with seasonal aggregations, where the sharks congregate to feed for just a few weeks or months. However, the year round population found in the Maldives makes this an ideal and unique location to study their behaviour.

Further research into the size, structure and movements of whale shark populations is essential in whale shark conservation. Work by the MWSRP will help to understand the movements of the Maldivian whale shark population, this information can be used to improve national protection within the Maldives and to help design effective international protection.

Because each whale shark has a unique pattern of lines and spots, it is possible to identify individual sharks using a technique called Photo-Identification which utilises computer software in a process similar to fingerprint matching. These markings effectively create a virtual "tag" for each shark which allows the location of a whale shark to be logged each time it is re-sighted. Photo-ID provides the basis for the MWSRP's other whale shark research initiatives. Please check out all of the research projects by clicking on the menu to the left.